Membuat Aplikasi Android dengan Bahasa Pemrograman Web
This guide describes how to set up your development environment for Cordova
and run a sample application.
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Identical to Android Minimum Requirements
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Android 2.1 (Deprecated May 2013)
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Android 2.2
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Android 2.3
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Android 3.x (Deprecated May 2013)
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Android 4.x
We currently do not support Android 1.x, and we plan to deprecate platforms
in the future as they are updated and dip below 5% on the distribution dashboard provided by
Google.
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Download the latest copy of PhoneGap and extract
its contents. We will be working with the Android directory.
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Open the Terminal program (this is in your Applications/Utilites folder by
default).
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Run the following command
touch ~/.bash_profile; open ~/.bash_profile
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This will open the file in the your default text editor.
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You need to add the path to your Android SDK platform-tools and tools
directory. In my example I will use "/Development/android-sdk-macosx"
as the directory the SDK is installed in. Add the following line:
export
PATH=${PATH}:/Development/android-sdk-macosx/platform-tools:/Development/android-sdk-macosx/tools
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Save the file and quit the text editor.
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Execute your .bash_profile to update your PATH.
source ~/.bash_profile
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Now everytime you open the Terminal program you PATH will included the
Android SDK.
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From the Desktop, right-click My Computer and click Properties.
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Click Advanced System Settings link in the left column.
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In the System Properties window click the Environment Variables button.
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Select the PATH variable from the System variables section.
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Select the Edit button.
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You need to add the path to your Android SDK platform-tools and tools
directory. In my example I will use
"C:\Development\android-sdk-windows" as the directory the SDK is
installed in. Append the following text into the text box:
;C:\Development\android-sdk-windows\platform-tools;C:\Development\android-sdk-windows\tools
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Save your edit. Close the Environment Variables dialog.
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Additionally, you may need to include %JAVA_HOME%\bin to your PATH
as well. To check to see if this is required, run a command prompt and type java. If the program can not be found
add %JAVA_HOME%\bin to the PATH.
You may need to specify the full path instead of using the %JAVA_HOME% environment variable.
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Finally, you may need to include %ANT_HOME%\bin to your PATH as well. To check to see if this is
required, run a command prompt and type ant. If the program can not be found add %ANT_HOME%\bin to the PATH.
You may need to specify the full path instead of using the %ANT_HOME% environment variable.
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In a terminal window, navigate to the bin directory within the android subfolder of the Cordova
distribution.
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Type in ./create
then press "Enter"
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Launch Eclipse, and select menu item New Project
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Select the directory you used for
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Click Finish.
If your project has a red X indicating there is a problem follow these
additional steps:
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Right click on the project folder.
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In the Properties dialog that is displayed select Android from the
navigation pane.
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For the project build target select the highest Android API level you have
installed.
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Click OK
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Then from the Project menu bar item select Clean.
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This should correct all the errors in the project.
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Right click the project and go to Run As > Android Application
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Eclipse will ask you to select an appropriate AVD. If there isn't one, then
you'll need to create it.
Note: For a faster experience, use an Intel-based
emulator image:
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Open the Android SDK Manager
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Install one or more Intel x86 Atom System Images as well as the Intel Hardware Accelerated Execution Manager (under Extras).
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Run the Intel installer, which has been downloaded to: extras/intel/Hardware_Accelerated_Execution_Manager within your
Android SDK
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Create a new AVD with the Target set to an Intel image.
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When starting the emulator, ensure there are no error messages about the
HAX module failing to load.
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Make sure USB debugging is enabled on your device and plug it into your
system. Information can be found on the Android Developer Site
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Right click the project and go to Run As > Android Application
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